See 起源 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "結末"
},
{
"word": "帰結"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "きげん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物事の起こり。物事の始まり。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-ja-noun-w4Tpuw~~",
"ruby": [
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kíꜜgèǹ]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "発端"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "moto"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "origin"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oorsprong"
},
{
"lang": "キリヴィラ語",
"lang_code": "kij",
"word": "uula"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ursprung"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opprinnelse"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "origine"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochodzenie"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kilmė"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "происхожде́ние"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 サ変",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "きげんする"
},
{
"form": "起源",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "起源される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "起源します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "起源した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "起源する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "起源すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "起源すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "起源しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物事が始まる。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-ja-verb-LgcH-O2N"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kíꜜgèǹ]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-zh-noun-jo6LvwQA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "khí-goân"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル6級",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "HSKレベル丙",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "閩南語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"～から始まる、～より発生する。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-zh-verb-XNMGuyq0",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "khí-goân"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-ko-noun-jo6LvwQA"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
],
"id": "ja-起源-vi-noun-jo6LvwQA"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
]
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "khí-goân"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
"HSKレベル6級",
"HSKレベル丙",
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞",
"中国語_名詞",
"閩南語",
"閩南語_動詞",
"閩南語_名詞"
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"～から始まる、～より発生する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"zh_pron": "khí-goân"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "結末"
},
{
"word": "帰結"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "きげん"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物事の起こり。物事の始まり。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kíꜜgèǹ]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "発端"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "アイヌ語",
"lang_code": "ain",
"word": "moto"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "origin"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oorsprong"
},
{
"lang": "キリヴィラ語",
"lang_code": "kij",
"word": "uula"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ursprung"
},
{
"lang": "ブークモール",
"lang_code": "nb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opprinnelse"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "origine"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "pochodzenie"
},
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kilmė"
},
{
"lang": "ロシア語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "происхожде́ние"
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 サ変",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源する",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "きげんする"
},
{
"form": "起源",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "する",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "すれ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行変格活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源しない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源せず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ず",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"form": "起源される",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + れる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"passive",
"possibly",
"honorific"
]
},
{
"form": "起源します",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "起源した",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "起源する",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "起源すること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "起源すれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "起源しろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "起源せよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"物事が始まる。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kíꜜgèǹ]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
},
{
"form": "きげん",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
{
"categories": [
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "起原",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）起源。"
]
}
],
"word": "起源"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 起源 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-12 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-09-01 using wiktextract (87a8c9b and 8a561cd). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.